The History Behind Duomo di Milano

The Duomo di Milano, otherwise known as the Cathedral of Milan, is a historical structure and place of worship that brings tourists, immigrants, and residents of Milan to its doors. It’s steeped in history and has some amazing artwork and sculptures around it, meaning that regardless of one’s beliefs or personal attachments, they are bound to have their breath taken away by the Duomo di Milano.

To truly understand its beauty, it’s critical to understand the history of the Duomo di Milano. Let’s take a look at the history and info the Duomo di Milano holds that makes it so incredibly special.

Early Milan

To understand the history of the Duomo di Milano, it’s essential to talk about early Milan. A very old city first settled in 400 BC by Celtic Insubres, its ancient history is incredible on its own. The city has been reconstructed multiple times over the centuries, but has grown as a hub of culture, art, fashion, and significant political importance that means its appeal has never wavered.

Here are the historical facts of the Duomo di Milano and when it was constructed:

Construction of the Duomo di Milano

The construction of this amazing building began in 1386 and ended in 1965, meaning it took around 700 years to reach completion.

It was built not only to be a place of worship, but as a symbol of Milan’s power and status in northern Europe. The project was supported by a series of dukes and other wealthy patrons like the ruler of Milan, who saw it as an opportunity to showcase their influence and status through the construction of a grand and impressive building.

It replaced an older church, which was deemed to be too small for the growing city.

It reflects the predominant architectural influences of Europe in the late middle ages, which is why it has a clear gothic style. Gothic cathedrals were very common back then, though the Milan cathedral certainly outdid most of them, and it has gone on to be, to some, the most remarkable church in the world.

Art, Sculpture, and Culture

The exterior of the Duomo of Milan is adorned with a stunning array of more than 3,400 statues, another amazing example of its gothic architecture. There’s work from some extremely famous artists within the cathedral.

Take the cathedral’s central spire, initially intended to be designed by Leonardo da Vinci. However, Leonardo da Vinci’s ambitious plans for a double helix staircase that would allow two people to ascend and descend without crossing paths and a series of intricate sculptures and other decorative elements were too complex to be realized, and it was eventually designed by someone else.

In addition to the exterior statues, the interior of the Duomo is also richly decorated with a variety of artworks, including frescoes, mosaics, and stained glass windows. These works of art further enhance the cathedral’s grandeur and spiritual significance, making it one of the most awe-inspiring religious structures in the world.

Preserving the Legacy of the Duomo di Milano

The cathedral has undergone numerous renovations, expansions, and reconstructions, as different architects and builders worked to improve and enhance its design. Some of the major reconstruction efforts that have taken place at the Duomo di Milano include a major reconstruction effort in the 19th century and renovations in the 20th to preserve its structural integrity.

The Duomo di Milano is one of the most important landmarks of the city of Milan and is deeply connected to the city’s cultural and historical identity. It is the seat of the archbishop of Milan, a masterpiece of artwork and architecture, and it has enormous historical significance.

Visit the Duomo di Milano

Visiting the Duomo di Milano is still as exciting today as it was many years ago due to the significance behind it and the work that has gone into its preservation. The surrounding city is filled with vibrance and culture, making it a great choice for a vacation, an extended trip, or even to live.

If you’re obtaining your Italian citizenship, why not consider Milan? If you need help with that, contact us at the Italian American Citizenship Assistance Program for our expert advice.